About Me

I am Wenduo Cheng, a 3rd-year Ph.D. student in the Ray and Stephanie Lane Computational Biology Department at Carnegie Mellon University. I am fortunate to be advised by Jian Ma. Before my Ph.D., I completed an M.S. in Computational Biology at CMU and a B.S. in Genetics and Genomics at Duke Kunshan University.

My background spans bioinformatic sequence analysis, evolutionary biology, environmental science, genome-wide association studies, and deep learning for computational biology. My current research interests lie in applying AI to accelerate biological discovery, particularly through biological foundation models and autonomous agents. My work centers on these directions:

  • Biological Foundation Models: I build biologically meaningful โ€œvirtual cellโ€ models that capture evolutionary and regulatory constraints, aiming for representations that generalize across cell types, modalities, and biological contexts.
  • Autonomous Agents for Science: I develop LLM agents that accelerate experimental design, computational analysis, and lab automation, turning open-ended scientific questions into reproducible, executable workflows.
  • Gene Regulation & Multimodal Modeling: I study the principles of gene regulation through multimodal modeling, integrating sequence, structure, and functional signals to reveal how regulatory information is encoded and read out.

๐Ÿ”ฅ News

08/2026: ๐ŸŽ‰ Our perspective Towards Human-Led, Agent-Driven Autonomous Laboratories for the Life Sciences is now available!

06/2026: ๐ŸŽ‰ Our SKILLFOUNDRY paper is accepted by COLM 2026!

05/2026: ๐Ÿ’ผ I will be joining Genentech as an intern starting 05/2026!

05/2026: ๐ŸŽ‰ Our AgentCo-op preprint is now available on arXiv!

11/2025: ๐ŸŽ‰ DNALongBench has been featured for the Nature Communications Editorsโ€™ Highlights collection โ€“ Computational and Theoretical Biology!

09/2025: ๐ŸŽ‰ Our DNALongBench work is accepted by Nature Communications!

08/2025: ๐ŸŽ‰ Our L2G paper is accepted by TMLR 2025!

๐Ÿ“ Selected Publications

A full list of publications is available here. (โ€  indicates equal contribution.)

ยท genomic foundation model agent
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  1. Autonomous Laboratories teaser
    Towards Human-Led, Agent-Driven Autonomous Laboratories for the Life Sciences
    Wenduo Cheng, Mingqian Ma, Shuaike Shen, Anna Hupalowska, Jennifer E. Rood, Yang Zhang, Gaurav Agrawal, Christine Bakan, Michelle A. Lee, Aviv Regev*, Jian Ma*
    Preprints.org, 2026.
  2. AgentCo-op teaser
    AgentCo-op: Retrieval-Based Synthesis of Interoperable Multi-Agent Workflows
    Shuaike Shen, Wenduo Cheng, Shike Wang, Mingqian Ma, Jian Ma
    arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.20425, 2026.
  3. SkillFoundry teaser
    SKILLFOUNDRY: Building Self-Evolving Agent Skill Libraries from Heterogeneous Scientific Resources
    Shuaike Shen, Wenduo Cheng, Mingqian Ma, Alistair Turcan, Martin Jinye Zhang, Jian Ma
    Conference on Language Modeling (COLM), 2026.
  4. DNALongBench teaser
    DNALONGBENCH: A Benchmark Suite for Long-Range DNA Prediction Tasks
    Wenduo Cheng, Zhenqiao Song, Yang Zhang, Shike Wang, Danqing Wang, Muyu Yang, Lei Li, Jian Ma
    Nature Communications 16, p.10108, 2025. Editors' Highlights.
  5. L2G teaser
    L2G: Repurposing Language Models for Genomics Tasks
    Wenduo Cheng, Junhong Shen, Mikhail Khodak, Jian Ma, Ameet Talwalkar
    Transactions on Machine Learning Research (TMLR), 2025.
  6. Specialized Foundation Models teaser
    Specialized Foundation Models Struggle to Beat Supervised Baselines
    Zongzhe Xu, Ritvik Gupta, Wenduo Cheng, Alexander Shen, Junhong Shen, Ameet Talwalkar, Mikhail Khodak
    International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR), 2025.
  7. Cyanobacterial blooms selection teaser
    Cyanobacterial Blooms Are Not a Result of Positive Selection by Freshwater Eutrophication
    Yang Yu, Wenduo Cheng, Xiaoyuan Chen, Qisen Guo, Huansheng Cao
    Microbiology Spectrum 12(3), e03194โ€“22, 2022.
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๐ŸŽ“ Education

Ph.D. in Computational Biology (2024 โ€“ present)
M.S. in Computational Biology (2022 โ€“ 2024)
B.S. in Genetics and Genomics (2018 โ€“ 2022)